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International Journal Of Rural Development, Environment And Health Research(IJREH)

Role of Daily life style and Medication in Prevention and treatment of obesity

Rambabu Kumar , Rajesh Kumar , Ajeet Pal Singh , Amar Pal Singh , Prachi Sharma


International Journal of Rural Development, Environment and Health Research(IJREH), Vol-8,Issue-1, January - March 2024, Pages 17-32,

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Article Info: Received: 13 Jan 2024; Received in revised form: 10 Mar 2024; Accepted: 21 Mar 2024; Available online: 31 Mar 2024

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The rising prevalence of overweight and obesity underscores the need for enhanced intervention strategies to tackle this significant public health issue. Increases in energy expenditure through exercise and other physical activity may be a crucial component of effective interventions to enhance initial weight loss and prevent weight regain. achieve these outcomes, it is recommended to engage in appropriate levels of exercise and physical activity, with 60 to 90 minutes per day being the recommended duration. Epidemiological surveys in England reveal that obesity is prevalent, defined as a body mass index (BMI) of greater than 30 kg/m2. This study is the first to report the prevalence of general obesity and abdominal obesity in the adult population of Spain, based on weight, height, and waist circumference measurements. Diet, smoking, and physical activity are significant lifestyle factors that can significantly impact body weight and fat accumulation. The PREDIMED study, a randomized dietary primary prevention trial conducted in Spain, assessed the relationship between lifestyle and obesity risk. A study assessed 7,000 high-cardiovascular risk subjects, determining a healthy lifestyle pattern (HLP) based on Mediterranean diet adherence, moderate alcohol consumption, daily physical activity of 200kcal/day, and non-smoking.

Overweight and Obesity Prevalence, Physical Activity Intervention, Epidemiological Surveys, Lifestyle Factors Impact, Healthy Lifestyle Pattern (HLP)

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