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International Journal Of Language, Literature And Culture(IJLLC)

Negotiating Queer Subjectivities in Indian Cinema: A Study of Fire and Margarita with a Straw

Sitaram B. Gangode , Dr. Manohar D. Dugaje


International Journal of Language, Literature and Culture (IJLLC), Vol-5,Issue-4, July - August 2025, Pages 83-86, 10.22161/ijllc.5.4.12

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Article Info: Received: 15 Jul 2025, Received in revised form: 09 Aug 2025, Accepted: 13 Aug 2025, Available online: 18 Aug 2025

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This paper tries to compare and contrast two important and controversial films of that time that dealt with against the current themes, Fire (1996) directed by Deepa Mehta and Margarita with a Straw (2014) directed by Shonali Bose to understand how Queer identities are portrayed in Indian cinema. These films had a shook the social conscience by representing the key milestones of queer representation on screen, each exhibiting different socio-cultural challenges and thematic framework. Fire challenges patriarchal conventions and mandatory heterosexuality as considered normality in a traditional Indian society and households whereas Margarita with a Straw offers a more modern, intersectional viewpoint that inspects disability and bisexual identity. The paper also examines how these films question heteronormativity, talk about rights to woman and broaden the narrative space for LGBTQ+ section in Indian cinema from the perspective of queer and feminist critique. The study demonstrates how these films distinctively address the visibility, resistance, and empowerment, thereby enriching the ongoing discourse about sexuality, identity, and representation in Indian popular culture.

Queer, heteronormativity, LGBTQ+, other, gender identity, sexuality, homosexuality, Heterosexuality, individuality, bisexual.

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